Frequency of Different Odontogenic Cysts in Patients Visiting Oral Maxillofacial Department of Dental Hospitals in Peshawar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.1-2.68Keywords:
Odentogenic Cysts, Jaw Lesions, Demographic StudyAbstract
Background and Objective:
The aim of this study was to investigate the relative frequency of odontogenic cysts in two local dental college hospitals.
Methodology:
In this study 90 cysts from both jaws, treated at Khyber College of Dentistry and Sardar Begum Dental College from March 2008 to March 2013 were analyzed in order to evaluate the incidence of these cysts.
Results:
Case history of 52 males and 38 females were analyzed. The age of patients varied from 07 to 70 years, with a mean age of 26.4±13.89. In this 5-year study of odontogenic cysts, 48 were radicular cysts, 22 were odontogenic keratocysts and 20 were dentigerous cysts. Out of these 46 cysts were present in the maxilla and 44 in the mandible. In the maxilla 46.7%were present in the anterior maxilla and 4.4% in the posterior maxilla. In the mandible 35.6% were present in the posterior mandible and 13.3% in the anterior mandible.
Conclusion:
From the findings of this study we conclude that odontogenic cysts were mostly inflammatory in nature i.e. the radicular cysts and was followed by odontogenic keratocysts. Majority of the cysts were located in the anterior maxilla and posterior mandible regions. The male predilection was higher as compared to females.
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Yeo JF, Rosnah BZ, Ti LS, Zhao YY, Ngeow WC. Clinicopathological study of dentigerous cysts in Singapore and Malaysia. Malays J Pathol. 2007;29(1):41-7
Bataineh AB, Rawashdeh MA, Al Qudah MA. The prevalence of inflammatory and developmental odontogenic cysts in a Jordanian population: a clinicopathologic study. Quintessence Int. 2004;35(10):815-9
Prockt AP, Schebela CR, Maito FD, Sant'Ana-Filho M, Rados PV. Odontogenic cysts: analysis of 680 cases in Brazil. Head Neck Pathol. 2008;2(3):150-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-008-0060-7
Varkey P, Mbbs, Kureshi S, Lesnick T. Empowerment of women and its association with the health of the community. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2010; 19(1):71-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2009.1444
Shearer NB. Relationships of contextual and relational factors to health empowerment in women. Res Theory Nurs Pract. 2004;18(4):357-70 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1891/rtnp.18.4.357.64094
Currie D, Wiesenberg S. Promoting women's health-seeking behavior: research and the empowerment of women. Health Care Women Int. 2003;24(10):880-99. Libyan article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07399330390244257
Varinauskas V, Gervickas A, Kavoliuniene O. Analysis of odontogenic cysts of the jaws. Medicina (Kaunas). 2006;42(3):201-7
Meningaud JP, Oprean N, Pitak-Arnnop P, Bertrand JC. Odontogenic cysts: a clinical study of 695 cases. J Oral Sci. 2006;48(2):59-62 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.48.59
Avelar RL, Antunes AA, Carvalho RW, Bezerra PG, Oliveira Neto PJ, Andrade ES. Odontogenic cysts: a clinicopathological study of 507 cases. J Oral Sci. 2009;51(4):581-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.51.581
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Copyright (c) 2015 Sofia Haider Durrani, Dr., Waqar -Ul- Nisa, Dr., Saira Afridi, Dr.
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