The Workload Pressures Experienced by Nurses at Public Sector Hospitals, Peshawar

Authors

  • Hassan Mehmood Khan
  • Wajiha Qamar Bacha Khan College of Dentistry Mardan
  • Mehran Qayum Oxford Policy Management (OPML), Pakistan
  • Naveed Sadiq Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Nadia Pervaiz Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex Nowshera, Pakistan
  • Shifa Haider Sawal Peshawar Institute of Cardiology Peshawar, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-3.284

Keywords:

Workload, Staffing, Health, Workforce, Resources, Planning, Management

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The study's objective was to assess that nurses working in in-patient wards were under workload stress.

METHODOLOGY

Descriptive observational research on nurses working in the in-patient ward of a public sector hospital in Peshawar was undertaken in November 2020. Workload Indicators of Staffing Need (WISN), a tool established by the World Health Organization (WHO) to anticipate the number of health staff needed to cope with workload pressure, was used to determine nurses' workload. To ensure the successful implementation of the WISN methodology, three tiers of committees were developed, including steering, technical, and expert committees. Data were also analyzed using the tool.

RESULTS

Nurses in the hospital's in-patient unit work 1966 hours per year. Health service activities, support, and other activities account for 47.92%, 33.33%, and 18.75% of all nurses' time, respectively, during this time. Four nurses were working in the hospital during the research study; however, WISN estimated that three nurses were needed to cope with the ward's workload pressure, and one nurse was overstaffed at the time. The WISN ratio calculated was 1.33.

CONCLUSIONS

The study concluded that there was no workload pressure on nurses (negative), and the ward had an extra nurse who could be accommodated in any other department with greater demand.

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Author Biographies

Hassan Mehmood Khan

Technical Advisor Capacity Development Public Health
FATA Development Programme GIZ Peshawar, Pakistan

Wajiha Qamar, Bacha Khan College of Dentistry Mardan

Wajiha Qamar, Associate Professor
Department of Oral Biology
Bacha Khan College of Dentistry Mardan

Mehran Qayum, Oxford Policy Management (OPML), Pakistan

Health System Expert,
Oxford Policy Management (OPML), Pakistan

Naveed Sadiq, Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Pakistan

Assistant Professor Institute of Public Health & Social Sciences
Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Pakistan

Nadia Pervaiz, Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex Nowshera, Pakistan

Senior Registrar Department of Gynecology
Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex Nowshera, Pakistan

Shifa Haider Sawal, Peshawar Institute of Cardiology Peshawar, Pakistan

Director
Peshawar Institute of Cardiology Peshawar, Pakistan

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Published

2022-07-01

How to Cite

Khan, H. M., Qamar, W., Qayum, M. ., Sadiq, N. ., Pervaiz, N. ., & Sawal, S. H. (2022). The Workload Pressures Experienced by Nurses at Public Sector Hospitals, Peshawar. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 9(3), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-3.284

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